Kongo
“Everything Can be Done Peacefully and Without Force”: Queen Njinga and the Portuguese
Discussion of how local African rulers responded to Portuguese empire-building and the expansion of the transatlantic slave trade.
![“Everything Can be Done Peacefully and Without Force”: Queen Njinga and the Portuguese](/content/images/size/w1460/format/webp/2023/10/Njinga-23.92de47908e23478c8a1ae7746ac3a0f3.jpg)
Discussion of how local African rulers responded to Portuguese empire-building and the expansion of the transatlantic slave trade.